While all these media houses and social networking sites are focusing on the regular whereabouts of AI, other tech giants from around the globe are getting ready with their next-generation Quantum computers. The future we are heading ahead will be a tug-of-war AI vs Quantum computers, offering a separate set of benefits and disadvantages. But for a greater understanding, let’s look into the working mechanism of AI and Quantum computers. And then shall proceed with the threats in line.
What is AI?
Artificial Intelligence is a machine’s professionalism to perform all those cognitive functionalities associated with human abilities. AIs are trained and fed with information, preparing them for real-life problems. The cognitive functions for which AIs undergo training are reasoning, learning, perceiving, interaction, creativity, and problem-solving.
What is Quantum Computing?
While the classical computing system is an amalgamation of the one and zero binary digits, in quantum computing, you have Qbits or quantum bits as the operational base. A Qbit can be both zero and one simultaneously but in different propositions. Unlike conventional computers, quantum computers are resource intensive and require considerable energy to run seamlessly.
AI vs Quantum Computers: Which Is A Better Threat?
AI tools like ChatGPT, GPT 4, and Auto GPT are all set to give humans a run for their jobs, specifically affecting certain sectors. On the other hand, you have IBM’s Quantum Condor processor with a capacity of 1000 Qbit. According to experts, such a scenario calls for the declaration of a fourth industrial revolution or “quantum leap.”
It is believed that given the right set of time and knowledge, AIs can become smarter than humans in the near future. Whereas, with quantum computers being upgraded to their next level, certain dynamics will change with the general security and data over the internet. Let’s look into AI vs Quantum Computers: Which Is A Better Threat?
A Look Into AI And The Future
Moving further into “AI vs Quantum Computers: Which Is A Better Threat?” Let’s start with Artificial Intelligence and the future threats it poses.
Will Affect Human Jobs
The advent of ChatGPT was not that smooth for certain professional careers. Also, the particular AI tool allowed students to complete their writing exercises without using much of their brains. That made schools across the globe ban the tool for further use. Similar AI tools – GPT 4 and Auto GPT- are also on the scene, making answers easy to achieve. Even when it is a long code necessary for App building. Over the years, it is believed that these tools will replace humans working on tasks that are quite repetitive and mundane.
AI Tools Can Be Used As Autonomous Weapons
Autonomous weapons, also known as killer robots, can search their targets and aim the same, based on programmed instructions. With AIs getting reprogrammed and informationally equipped daily, humans can hand over the controls to the former and let them make all the prime decisions. Because AI is a programmed output, the system can also go rogue, killing innocent people.
AI Can Impose Future Financial Risks
Have you heard of algorithmic trading? Well, the process involves using pre-existing trading instructions to execute investments. In this process, you get to see the utilization of complex formulas combined with human oversight and mathematical models to purchase/sell financial securities. However, predictions can also go wrong with AI-based instructions in the scene.
Quantum Computers And Life Ahead
In the race of AI vs Quantum Computers: Which Is A Better Threat? With time, quantum computing will reach its highest advancement level, and here is a list of the threats ahead.
A Threat To Present Encryptions
With quantum computers made advanced and available to more and more people, the modern-day encryption system can be at risk. The organizations are vulnerable to ‘harvest now, decrypt later’ cybersecurity attacks. In such an attack type, the threat imposers collect all the required data and prepare to decrypt those when quantum computing is at its highest mode. It is also possible that such attacks have already taken place. However, the enterprises are not advanced enough to detect them.
Will Outdate Asymmetric Cryptography
IDC estimates that in 2027 the quantum computing market will expand by $8.6 billion. This puts the world under a new threat, where the present-day confidential data protected by asymmetric cryptography algorithms such as DH, ECC, and RSA will get decrypted and readable to cybercriminals.
Expose Vulnerabilities Of The Blockchain Technology
As per a study, 25% of Bitcoins and 65% of Ether reside in an address on the blockchain network comprising a public key. This highlights how attackers can steal data using a quantum computer with relevant resources. Today’s public keys depend on two encryption systems – RSA and discrete logarithm problem. It is hard for conventional computers to break these open, but not for quantum computers with super capabilities.
AI and quantum computing have individual sets of threats to the world to await. Til then, one can just enjoy the advantages of AI and Quantum computers in the scene.
